Ixabiso leyunithi USD538 ngexabiso lokuthumela ngolwandle okanye ngoLoliwe

Uninzi oonodoli abadala e-USA, eJamani naseBelgium kwindawo yokugcina impahla, ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza!

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Iinqaba zeVampire kunye nezinye iindawo zeGothic

Kumntu onomdla ngakumbi othanda iinoveli zeGothic kunye nezindlu ezixhatshazwayo, iNqaba yaseBran eTransylvania, eRomania, ibango njengenkuthazo yecandelo lokuvula elikhulayo lenoveli kaBram Stoker ka-1897.Dracula.UStoker akazange atyelele lo mmandla, kodwa wakha umngxunya wevampire kwiincwadi zokuhamba, iincoko nomntakwabo owayehambe kwiiBalkans, kunye nokucinga kwakhe okunomkhuhlane. URiley Reid Sex Doll.

(Ngaphakathi kwinqaba eyaziwa ngokuba 'yinqaba yaseDracula.')

Inqaba yaseBran yamkela abakhenkethi, ngokungafaniyo neVilla Diodati kumda wamanzi weLake Geneva eCologny, eSwitzerland. Le yayiyindawo apho, ngo-1816, iimbongi zeRomantic uLord Byron kunye noPercy Shelley kunye neqela labo bazama ukuzoyikisa ngokubalisa amabali emimoya ngexesha lokuduma kwendudumo. Intlanganiso yayiyeyokukhuthaza uMary Shelley okwishumi elivisayo ukuba abhaleFrankenstein kunye nogqirha obekwe nguByron kakhulu, uJohn William Polidori, ukubhala “IVampyre.” I-Villa Diodati yeyabucala, kwaye iingcingo zokhuseleko zigcina abantu abafuna ukwaziUnodoli weSex unodoli

Ayizozindlu zosapho kuphela okanye iindlu ezinkulu zelizwe ezijikelezayo ezikhuthaza i-Gothic vibes. Kangangexesha elithile, iifektri zikaDetroit ezishiyiweyo zazimi njengemiqondiso yezoqoqosho nentlalontle ziphela. Akumangalisi ukuba le mbonakalo yomhlaba ibonise kwiifilimu ezothusayo zamva nje, ezinjeIyalandela(2013),Musa Ukuphefumla(2016), okanyeUmqaba(2022).

Sikwabonakala ngathi soyikeka ngamaxolo eentolongo okanye iindawo zokuhlala—loo maziko athe saa amabhodlo awo asishiya sicinga ukuba impatho ethile inokubaphucula abantu. Eyokugqibela kwezi zibizwa ngokuba “ziindawo zokufihla intloko”—ezifana neWillard Asylum for the Chronic Insane e-Ovid, eNew York—yavalwa ngeminyaka yoo-1990.

(Ezi zezona ndawo zithandwa kakhulu e-US)

USigmund Freud, umseki we-psychoanalysis, ngamanye amaxesha wajika waya endlwini njengesikweko sengqondo yomntu, indawo eneemfihlo ezininzi ezitshixiwe kwiindawo ezingaphantsi okanye kumagumbi okulala alityelweyo. Umfundi okhutheleyo wamabali eGothic, uFreud waxoxa ukuba amaGothic aphefumlela iimvakalelo zeunheimlich.Idla ngokuguqulelwa ngokuthi “into engaqhelekanga,” isiJamani santlandlolo sithethaayilunganga,kwaye oku kufikelela kanye kwinto esothusayo malunga neentsomi zasekhaya: ukonakaliswa kwento eyoyikisayo okanye engekho ngcwele kanye kwindawo esihlala sicinga ukuba yeyona ndawo ikhuselekileyo.

I-Gothic ibaleka kwaye iphinda iqhube eli xhala kwi-loop engapheliyo, izama ukukhulisa imvakalelo yethu yekhaya, sisazi ngalo lonke ixesha ukuba abangacocekanga bahlala behleli emthunzini wamagumbi anothuli, i-creak yezitepsi, okanye ecaleni kwe-vistas engenanto. iipaseji.